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Top 10 Women In Hitler’s Inner Circle
Top 10 Women In Hitler’s Inner Circle
When people think of Adolf Hitler,
the first thing that usually comes to mind is that he was one of the
most evil men in history, responsible for the deaths of over six million
Jewish people. They don’t tend to think that he was a man who inspired
the love and often fanatical devotion of quite a few women. Sadly, he
did.
But who were these women? Some of them have achieved a degree of
infamy in their own right, but others have remained hidden in the
shadows of history. Here is a list of some of the women in Hitler’s
inner circle.
10. Eva Braun
You can’t write a list about the women in Hitler’s inner circle without including Eva Braun.
She was 17 years old when she met Hitler. He was 40. She’d been working
as an assistant to a photographer. Deeply troubled, her relationship
with the Nazi leader was fraught with jealousy, and Eva attempted
suicide at least twice. Nonetheless, Eva and Hitler apparently enjoyed a
normal sex life. When Eva showed friends a photograph she had taken of
British prime minister Neville Chamberlain sitting on a sofa in Hitler’s
Munich flat, she apparently laughed and said, “If only he knew what
goings-on that sofa has seen.”
Despite being so entwined in Hitler’s life, Eva wasn’t very
well-known to the German people at the time. She acted as hostess at
Hitler’s private mountaintop retreat at Obersalzberg, but she did not
play a public role.
Loyal to Hitler to the end, Eva Braun joined him in the bunker
beneath the Reich Chancellery, and on April, 29, 1945, the two were
married in a short ceremony. Several hours later, the newly married
couple committed suicide. Eva bit down on a cyanide capsule and killed herself beside her new husband.[1]
9. Magda Goebbels
Magda Goebbels was the wife of Nazi
propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels. They probably married for reasons
of mutual self-advancement rather than love, but Magda gave her husband
six children. The marriage was troubled. Goebbels was almost
pathologically unfaithful to Magda and was also jealous of her closeness
with Hitler. Equally, Magda herself had at least two lovers.
While it has always been supposed that Magda was a fervent supporter
of the Third Reich up until the very end, there is some evidence to
suggest that she had started to have doubts about Hitler when the war
started to go wrong. During one of the fuhrer’s radio broadcasts, she
apparently switched off the radio in frustration, saying, “What a load
of rubbish.”
Nevertheless, following Hitler’s suicide in the bunker, Magda and
Joseph also chose to take their own lives. They murdered their six
children, first by giving them morphine to make them sleep and then by
breaking a cyanide capsule in each of their mouths.[2]
Their deaths were avoidable because Magda was given ample opportunities
to have them spirited out of Berlin. Magda and Joseph killed themselves
that same day.
8. Geli Raubal
Geli Raubal was Hitler’s half-niece through his sister, Angela. When
Geli enrolled at Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich to study medicine,
she moved into Hitler’s apartment. Hitler immediately became somewhat
domineering and covetous of young Geli. When he discovered that she was
in a relationship with his chauffeur, Emil Maurice, Hitler forced them
to break it off.[3] He fired Maurice and insisted that Geli be chaperoned everywhere thereafter.
In late 1931, when Hitler refused to let Geli travel to Vienna, she apparently took a pistol and killed herself.
Historians still debate whether Hitler’s relationship with Geli was a
sexual one. Rumors circulated at the time that the girl was either
infatuated with her step-uncle or was the victim of his abusive
attentions. Either way, the connection was certainly an unhealthy one.
Hitler apparently later declared that Geli was the only woman he ever really loved. He maintained her bedroom at the Berghof just as she had left it and hung portraits of her in the Chancellery in Berlin.
7. Unity Mitford
Not all the women in Hitler’s inner circle were German. The Honorable
Unity Mitford was a beautiful English aristocrat, one of the “Mitford
girls,” socialites of the 1930s, several of whom had curious and
troubling marriages. Unity was probably the strangest of them all.
Obsessed with meeting Hitler,
she traveled to Germany in 1934 and practically stalked him, finally
meeting him in a Munich restaurant. Firmly established in his inner
circle, Unity became a supporter of the Nazi regime. Hitler offered her
an apartment in Munich, including one still being lived in by a Jewish
couple. Apparently, Unity went to the apartment to size it up for
refurbishment while the soon-to-be-dispossessed couple wept in the
kitchen.
When war was declared, Unity attempted suicide
by shooting herself in the head. She survived and was returned to
England. Incapable of looking after herself, Unity spent the rest of the
war being cared for by her family. The bullet was deemed too close to
her brain to remove. In the end, that’s what killed her. In 1948, she
died from meningitis caused by cerebral swelling around the bullet.[4]
6. Emmy Goering
Emmy Goering was a German actress and the second wife of Hitler’s
Luftwaffe commander in chief, Hermann Goering. She became known as
“First Lady of the Third Reich” because she served as hostess for many
state functions before World War II.
In her capacity as “first lady,” she engendered the jealousy of Eva
Braun, whom Emmy disliked. It was because of Eva’s jealousy that Emmy
was never invited to the Berghof.
Despite this, Emmy received a great deal of public attention from the
German media. She lived a lavish lifestyle and was often featured in
magazines and newsreels. To populate her many mansions with works of
art, she and her husband received countless paintings which had been
confiscated from Jews.
When the war ended, Emmy was convicted of being a Nazi and sentenced
to prison. She was released after serving a year-long sentence.
Thereafter, she was prevented from returning to the stage to earn a living, and she ended up residing in a small apartment in Munich. She died in 1973.[5]
5. Margarete Himmler
Margarete was a nurse
who was divorced from her first husband when she met Heinrich Himmler.
She was also seven years older than him. But these weren’t the main
objections Himmler’s family had when he told them he wanted to marry
her. Margarete was also a Protestant.
Characterized by her in-laws as something of cold fish who preferred
being a housewife, Margarete still dutifully fulfilled her social
obligations as the wife of an important figure in the regime. However,
the wives of the SS officials didn’t warm to Margarete, with whom she
was often antagonistic. Lina Heydrich and Margarete loathed each other.
After the war, Margarete was arrested along with her daughter,
Gudrun, and held at various internment camps. Her interrogators soon
realized that she knew little of her husband’s work, and the two were
eventually released. Margarete resumed her life in Munich with her
family. Despite her protestations that she was ignorant of the Nazis’ plans to exterminate the Jewish people, she nevertheless remained a committed National Socialist.[6]
4. Lina Heydrich
Lina was the wife of Reinhard Heydrich, head of the Gestapo, Kripo, and SD and one of the main architects of the Holocaust.
Considered one of the most brutal members of the Nazi regime, Heydrich
earned the dubious appellation of being “the man with the iron heart”
from Hitler himself.
Lina’s marriage to Heydrich immediately presented a problem because
her new husband was dismissed from his former position in the Navy when
he was accused of breaking an engagement promise to another woman. Lina
took matters into her own hands and suggested that Heydrich apply for a
job in counterintelligence. Himmler suggested a meeting with Heydrich
but sent a message cancelling it at the last minute. Lina ignored this
message and sent her husband anyway. Her efforts proved successful when
Heydrich was hired on the spot. Her husband was assassinated by British-trained Czech and Slovak soldiers in 1942.
After the war, Lina, controversially, was able to claim a German
pension from the West German government because her husband had been a
colonel who died in action.[7] She defended her husband until her own death in 1985.
3. Eleonore Baur
Trained a nurse, Eleonore gave birth to two illegitimate children in
her youth, worked in Cairo, and married and divorced twice before
finding herself in Munich in 1920. A close friend of Hitler,
she was a founding member of the National Socialist German Worker’s
Party. She was arrested several times for making anti-Semitic speeches.
She was also the only woman to take part in the infamous Beer Hall
Putsch.
Baur played a significant role in establishing and administering the
Dachau concentration camp outside Munich. Accused of using the prisoners
there to renovate the villa Hitler had given her, Baur developed a
reputation within the camp as a thoroughly unpleasant bully.[8] Other prisoners accused her of whipping them while at her home.
Baur was arrested for her alleged crimes immediately after the war.
However, it wasn’t possible to convict her due to insufficient evidence,
and Baur was released. However, she was sentenced to ten years in
prison by the denazification court in Munich. Like several Nazi wives,
she successfully claimed a pension after her release. She never
renounced National Socialism. Baur died in 1981.
2. Elsa Bruckmann
A Romanian aristocrat, Elsa Bruckmann was born Princess Cantacuzene
of Romania, daughter of Prince Theodor of Romania. She was married to
German publisher Hugo Bruckmann. Both of them were devotees of Hitler
and helped finance his early career before and after his failed coup in 1923.
Elsa was devoted to Hitler. She established a high society
salon through which she able to bring Hitler into contact with
important and wealthy people, including industrialists who might be able
to finance his party. Elsa also published the philosophical writings of
Houston Stewart Chamberlain, whose two-volume work The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century became an influential tract for the anti-Semitism of the Nazi regime.[9] Elsa died in 1946.
1. Winifred Wagner
Winifred was the English-born daughter-in-law of the famous German
composer Richard Wagner, and she ran the Bayreuth Festival after
husband’s death. Her friendship with Adolf Hitler stemmed from the early
1920s. It was Winifred who provided the paper on which Mein Kampf was written during Hitler’s incarceration after the Beer Hall Putsch.[10]
In 1933, it was widely believed that the Wagner widow was about to marry
Hitler, and although this did not happen, the two retained a deep
friendship. Historians and members of the Wagner family have maintained
that Winifred was disgusted by Hitler’s views regarding the Jews, but
they also acknowledge that she remained entirely devoted to Hitler even
after the war.
Although she was forbidden from running the Bayreuth Festival after
the war, Winifred still resumed her position as an influential political
hostess, and she often entertained former high-ranking Nazis.
Alas, like so many other women from Hitler’s inner circle, she remained
unrepentant about her association with him. She died in 1980.
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